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FUNDING/SUPPORT Support for this research was provided by the US Army Medical Research and Material Command and the Department of Defense Center Alliance for Dietary Supplement Research.
STATEMENT OF POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST H. R. Lieberman has occasionally consulted for, and been reimbursed for travel to meetings, by manufacturers of caffeine-containing products and manufacturers of products that compete with caffeine-containing products. The other authors of this article have no conflict of interest to disclose.